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Anti-IRTA1 (clone QM005)

Anti-IRTA1 (clone QM005)

IRTA1 (CD307d, FCRL4) – A Novel Diagnostic Marker for Marginal Zone Lymphoma (MZL)

IRTA1 (Immunoglobulin Superfamily Receptor Translocation-Associated 1), also known as Fc receptor-like 4 (FCRL4) or CD307d, is a protein belonging to the immunoglobulin-like receptor superfamily, which plays a role in modulating B-cell immune responses.

IRTA1 Expression in Normal and Neoplastic Tissues

✔ In normal lymphoid tissues, IRTA1 is expressed in:

  • Benign monocytoid B cells
  • Some marginal zone (MZ) cells
  • Intraepithelial B cells
    ✔ In lymphomas, IRTA1 is expressed by malignant cells in lymphoepithelial lesions.

Significance of IRTA1 in the Diagnosis of Marginal Zone Lymphoma (MZL)

In the past, MZL diagnosis relied primarily on cytological analysis and growth patterns of the tumor.
With the discovery of selective IRTA1 expression in marginal zone cells of both normal and neoplastic tissues, a more precise diagnosis of MZL is now possible using a commercially available antibody.
The anti-IRTA1 antibody (clone QM005) is specifically designed for detecting MZL in lymph nodes and extranodal sites.

Comparison of IRTA1 with Other Lymphoma Markers

✔ Immunohistochemical studies have demonstrated that IRTA1 is expressed in:

  • MALT lymphoma (mucosa-associated lymphoid tissue lymphoma)
  • Precursor B-cell and T-cell leukemias/lymphomas
    IRTA1 is negative in:
  • Other mature B-cell and T-cell lymphomas
  • Hodgkin lymphoma

These findings confirm that the anti-IRTA1 antibody can effectively differentiate MALT lymphoma from other low-grade B-cell lymphomas.

Validated Performance of IRTA1 Antibody (Clone QM005)

The IRTA1 antibody (clone QM005) was compared to the reference anti-IRTA1 antibody (clone MUM2) in a large cohort of nodal and extranodal MZL biopsies, as well as non-MZL lymphomas.
🔹 Both antibodies showed identical reactivity, confirming that QM005 is as specific for IRTA1 detection as the reference clone MUM2.

Summary

IRTA1 is a key diagnostic marker for marginal zone lymphoma (MZL), particularly MALT lymphoma.
The new anti-IRTA1 antibody (QM005) enables precise MZL diagnosis and differentiation from other low-grade B-cell lymphomas.
IRTA1 is not expressed in other mature B- and T-cell lymphomas or Hodgkin lymphoma, making it a valuable tool in hematopathological diagnostics.

  • Literature

    [1] Ikeda JI et al. (2017). Hum Pathol. 59:70-9.

    [2] Falini B et al. (2012). Histopathology. 61(5):930-41.

    [3] Wang Z & Cook (2019). Am J Clin Pathol. 151(3):337-43.

  • Advantage of QUARTETT Antibodies

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    Recombinant rabbit monoclonal antibodies—referred to as Q-clones—combine the best properties of both murine monoclonal and rabbit polyclonal antibodies, offering a broader diagnostic potential.

    Key Advantages of Our Next-Generation Recombinant Rabbit Monoclonal Antibodies

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    Recombinant rabbit monoclonal antibodies represent the future of immunohistochemistry, offering unmatched reliability and precision in diagnostic and research settings.

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